Image courtesy of the Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum.
Study for Hyde Park Post Office Mural
Artifact IDMO 1968.15.1
Object Type
Sketch
Artist
Olin Dows
(American painter and printmaker, 1904-1981)
Date1941
Mediumoil on canvas
Dimensionspainting H 12 1/8 in x W 15 3/16 in (30.8 cm x 38.6 cm )
Physical DescriptionA final study for the Stoutenburgh panel of a mural for the post office in Hyde Park, New York. It depicts a winter forest-clearing scene on the land of Jacobus Stoutenburgh, pre-1741, in which Stoutenburgh, along with his sons and several enslaved men, are seen performing a series of tasks including felling, moving, and sawing trees on snow-covered land. In the background, smoke is seen issuing from the chimney of a small cabin. The painting is initialed and dated by the artist in the lower right: O.D. 41.Historical NoteOne of the important artistic initiatives of Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal were the WPA and Treasury Department programs to create large murals in public buildings.
These initiatives led to the creation of thousands of murals by local artists that still grace courthouses, post offices, city halls, schools, and other public structures in towns and cities from Maine to California. Many of these murals celebrated the history, culture, and people of their communities.
FDR took a strong interest in the murals created for public buildings in his native Dutchess County— especially the Hyde Park Post Office. He became deeply involved in the work of Olin Dows, the local artist who was commissioned to create those murals.
Dows built a scale model of the Post Office’s lobby so Roosevelt could see precisely how the murals would appear in the space. The artist became a friend of FDR’s and later gave the Roosevelt Library hundreds of sketches, drawings, and watercolor studies he produced - including this watercolor study - while creating the Hyde Park murals.
You can see Dows’s murals today if you visit the lobby of the Hyde Park Post Office. It is located on the Albany Post Road, two miles north of the Roosevelt Library.
Additional Details
Custodial History NotePresented to the Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum by Olin Dows on October 2, 1967.
Credit LineGift of Olin Dows
National Archives Catalog CollectionFranklin D. Roosevelt Library Museum Collection (National Archives Identifier 735948)
National Archives Catalog SeriesHudson River Valley Materials (National Archives Identifier 778818)
Use Restriction StatusUnrestricted
CopyrightReproduction or other use of these holdings or images thereof is unrestricted.
In Collection(s)
Not on view
Related Links
